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Level International
Plastic types Microplastics Nanoplastics
Funding source European Union SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Health, demographic change and well-being
Project Website http://www.imptox.eu/
Project cost 6.104.823,75 EUR
Period April 2021 - March 2025
Geographical area Europe
Categories Water Coastal and Marine Environment Public Health Human Exposure Environmental Science
Tags pollution environment health toxicity Microplastic Nanoplastic
Project partners
  • Katholieke Universiteit Leuven - Belgium,
  • Universiteit Gent - Belgium,
  • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS - France,
  • Moverim Consulting SPRL - Belgium,
  • Promoscience SRL - Italy,
  • Medizinische Universität Wien - Austria,
  • Karolinska Institutet - Sweden,
  • University of Vienna - Austria,
  • Sciensano - Belgium,
  • Srebrnjak Children's Hospital - Croatia,
  • Haute Ecole Specialisee De Suisse Occidentale - Switzerland
Description

The rise in plastic pollution of the ocean is visible, but some plastics are so small they cannot be seen by the naked eye. At the sub-five-millimetre down to nanometre scale, these tiny plastics are also entering the environment and posing a huge concern for biota and human health. The EU-funded Imptox project will develop an analytical platform to investigate the effect and toxicity of micro- and nanoplastic particles (MNPs) combined with environmental contaminants on the risk of allergic disease in preclinical and clinical studies. The platform will be designed to find suitable analytical approaches for determining the extent of the problem. Findings will lead to novel tools for MNP detection and increased awareness of disease risk.

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Knowledge Gaps

Exposure assessment-general

Environmental exposure

Testing considerations-general

Human and environmental effects and toxicity test methods

Risk assessment (RA)

Chronic or long-term effects, multiple forms and/or sources

Environmental effects and ecotoxicity

Environmental fate and behavior of plastic

Human and environmental exposure test methods

Models to predict toxicity

Bioavailability exposure test methods

Degradation

Bioaccumulation, bioconcentration and persistence

Environmental risk assessment (ERA)

Monitoring and detection equipment

Human toxicity

Consumer exposure

Toxicokinetics, toxicodynamics and metabolism (ADME)

Carcinogenicity

Cellular uptake of plastic

Bioaccumulation and biomagnification

Characteristics of plastic-general

Biological processes and biotic interactions with plastic

Publications

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